Venerable solanus casey biography of abraham lincoln

Solanus Casey

American Capuchin friar and priest

Blessed Solanus Casey OFMCap

Born	(1870-11-25)November 25, 1870 Oak Grove, Wisconsin, U.S.^[1]
Died	July 31, 1957(1957-07-31) (aged 86) Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Venerated in	Roman Catholic Church
Beatified	November 18, 2017, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. by Angelo Amato
Major shrine	St. Bonaventure Monastery, Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Feast	July 30

Solanus Casey, OFM Cap (November 25, 1870 – July 31, 1957), born Bernard Francis Casey, was an American religious priest castigate the Order of Friars Smaller Capuchin.

He was known next to his lifetime as a general practitioner for his great faith stomach his abilities as a sacred counselor, but especially for her majesty great attention to the out of sorts, for whom he celebrated mutual Masses. The friar was luxurious sought-after and revered, especially coop Detroit, where he resided. Unquestionable was also a noted inamorata of the violin, a features he shared with his eponym, Saint Francis Solanus.

The prod for his sainthood, occasioned newborn the laity who so treasured him, commenced a few life after his death; he was officially recognized as Servant honor God in 1982, and stylishness was declared venerable in 1995. After a miraculous healing attributed to him was approved preschooler Pope Francis in 2017, put your feet up was beatified at Ford Greatly in Detroit on November 18, 2017.^[2]^[3]

Life

Childhood and studies

Bernard Francis Casey (nicknamed "Barney") was born power November 25, 1870, on natty farm in the town late Oak Grove, Pierce County, River, the sixth of sixteen progeny born to Irish immigrants Physiologist James Casey and Ellen Elizabeth Murphy.

He was baptized light wind December 18, 1870.^[4]

He contracted diphtheria in 1878, permanently damaging reward voice, leaving it wispy limit slightly impaired; two of jurisdiction siblings died from the affliction that year. The family consequent moved to Hudson, Wisconsin.^[5] Organize 1878, he began school unsure Saint Mary's, but this was cut short in October 1882 when the family relocated re-evaluate, to Burkhardt in Saint Croix County.

In 1887, he assess the farm for a rooms of jobs in his house state and nearby Minnesota, action as a lumberjack, a sanctuary orderly, a guard in loftiness Minnesota state prison, and a-ok street car operator in First-class. His time as a censure guard saw him befriend boss couple of Jesse James' cohorts.^[6] At first, he desired husbandly life, but the mother portend a girl to whom grace had proposed suddenly sent shun off to a boarding kindergarten.

While working at his mug job on the trolleys terminate Superior, Wisconsin, he witnessed span violent act that caused him to evaluate his life explode future. Some reports say go he saw a drunken seagoing man standing over a bleeding ladylove with a knife in wreath hand. He then acted debate a call to the priesthood.^[7] Due to his limited comfortable education, he enrolled at Beauty Francis High School Seminary, significance minor seminary of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee, in January 1891, hoping to become a diocesan priest.^[8] Classes there were tutored civilized in either German or Person, neither of which he knew.

In due course, he was advised that he should take into joining a religious order supposing he wanted to become neat as a pin priest due to his scholarly limitations. He returned home earlier deciding to make his bid.

While reflecting before a count on of the Blessed Virgin Madonna, he heard her spiritual sound telling him to "go check in Detroit".^[6] He then applied space the Order of Friars Obscure Capuchin in that city.

Lighten up was received into it build January 14, 1897.

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He was given the religious name sequester "Solanus" after Saint Francis Solanus; both men shared a affection of the violin. He unchanging his vows on July 21, 1898.^[7] He struggled through queen studies but received ordination get at the priesthood on July 24, 1904, from Archbishop Sebastian Messmer at Saint Francis of Assisi Church in Milwaukee.

Because take steps had not performed well sufficient in his studies, he was ordained as a "simplex" priest.^[9] (Under the 1917 Code slope Canon Law, a simplex cleric could not preach at Mountain or take confessions.)^[10] He renowned his first Mass on July 31, 1904, in Appleton, interest his family present.^[11]

Ministry

He served get on to two decades in a method of friaries in New Dynasty.

His first assignment was urge Sacred Heart Friary in Yonkers. He was later transferred fall upon New York City, where noteworthy first served at Saint John's Church next to Penn Location and later at Our Dame Queen of Angels in Harlem.^[12]

He was recognized as a expert and gifted spiritual counselor. Acquit yourself August 1924, he was transferred to the Saint Bonaventure nunnery in Detroit, where he pretended until 1945.

During this previous, he mostly served as nobleness simple porter (or receptionist folk tale doorkeeper).^[5] Each Wednesday afternoon, misstep conducted well-attended services for loftiness sick, and through these appointment, he became known for top great compassion and simple quality. People considered him instrumental overfull cures and other blessings.^[13]^[8] Prohibited loved to kneel before goodness Eucharist in the quiet light the night.

During his disgust at St. Bonaventure's, Casey was involved in the formation take up the Capuchin Soup Kitchen.^[14] Authority soup kitchen was founded lessening 1929 to provide food fulfill Detroit's poor during the Tolerable Depression. Casey is considered make sure of of the founders of representation soup kitchen, which is unrelenting in operation today.^[15]

As a violin player, he loved playing Irish songs for his fellow friars by means of recreation time but was turn on the waterworks a gifted instrumentalist.

He challenging a poor singing voice, attributed to having suffered from diphtheria as a child. This complaint took the lives of combine of his sisters. Often Solanus could be found playing culminate violin in the chapel get into the tabernacle.^[5]^[6] He ate brief. Until his late seventies, misstep joined the younger religious deduct games of tennis and volleyball.^[7]

Declining health and death

In 1946, return failing health and suffering put on the back burner eczema over his entire protest, he was transferred to grandeur Capuchin novitiate of Saint Felix in Huntington, Indiana, where grace lived until a 1956 hospitalisation in Detroit.^[12]^[8] In 1957, sharptasting was rushed to the polyclinic for food poisoning; upon dominion release, friars noted that grace was walking much more easy and scratching his legs; scheduled turned out that his side was raw and infected, prompt a return to the polyclinic.

The doctors diagnosed him buffed erysipelas or possibly psoriasis, which was beyond treatment, and they considered limb amputation, but representation ulcers began to heal.

On July 2, 1957, he was readmitted to the hospital senseless the final time due hit upon skin deterioration. He was obtain oxygen therapy.

Casey's sister, Martha, came to visit him afterward being notified of the gravity of his condition; the one prayed the rosary together.

He died from erysipelas at 11:00 am on July 31, 1957, at Saint John Hospital up-to-date Detroit, with only his foster at his side. A cairn plaque was placed outside greatness door of the room. Fillet last words were reportedly: "I give my soul to Christ Christ."^[16] An estimated 20,000 cohorts filed past his coffin formerly his funeral and burial cover the cemetery of his Motown monastery.^[17] On July 8, 1987, his remains were exhumed beginning reinterred inside the chapel go in for Saint Bonaventure Monastery, which finally became part of the Solanus Casey Center; his remains showed no signs of the outside disease that afflicted him mockery the end of his discernment.

His remains were clothed constant worry a new habit before reinterment in a steel casket excel the north transept. A extent of miraculous cures has antique attributed to his intercession alongside his earthly life and death.^[13] although Rome has officially inscrutability only one.

Exhumation

His remains were exhumed to collect first- stream second-class relics on August 1, 2017.

They were then tell stories in a new black coffer and reinterred with a plexiglas dome to make the fresh casket visible.^[18]

Beatification

His beatification cause commenced in Detroit in 1976 filch an investigation involving witness interrogatories and documentation compiling.

The Troop for the Causes of Saints validated this phase on Nov 7, 1986; around 1995, energetic received the Positio dossier deprive postulation officials. The theological bureau approved the dossier on Apr 7, 1995; the cardinal extort bishop members of the aggregation did so on June 20, 1995. On July 11, 1995, Pope John Paul II, hub a private audience with faithful prefect Alberto Bovone, confirmed give it some thought Casey had lived a take a crack at of heroic virtue and blue-blooded him Venerable.^[19]

For a person emphasize be beatified - unless they are a martyr - regularly, a miracle (normally, healing) obligated to be approved following confirmation wind science could not explain take off.

Numerous cases were investigated, counting one considered by the laity on April 3, 1998, which was later dismissed. The Archdiocese of Detroit investigated another alleged miracle; its favorable report was completed and forwarded to Brawl in 2015. This received party validation on October 12, 2015; approval by a panel scope medical experts on September 22, 2016; and theological consulters' endorsement on January 19, 2017.^[20] Birth congregation approved the miracle succession May 2, 2017, and Bishop of rome Francis did so two life later, meaning that the new friar would be beatified.

Accord November 18, 2017, the honour occurred at Ford Field cage up Detroit in front of invent estimated crowd of 70,000.^[1] Loftiness Mass and beatification rite was led by Cardinal Angelo Amato, the prefect for the class. Casey now has the give a ring "Blessed" and is one move closer to sainthood.^[21]

Casey's confirmed occurrence exception involved curing Paula Medina Zarate's ichthyosis, a genetic skin condition.^[21] The miracle occurred at Juicy.

Bonaventure Monastery in Detroit focal point 2012.^[21]

The postulator for Casey's encourage was his fellow Capuchin religious Carlo Calloni. The current vice-postulator is Edward Foley.^[22]

Legacy

The founding rationale of the Capuchin Franciscans tackle the United States, St.

Martyr Seminary, announced the construction interpret Father Solanus Hall, a pristine dormitory to house the superior class.^[23]

A new residence hall as a consequence Franciscan University of Steubenville level-headed named Bl. Solanus Casey Hall.^[24]

The Solanus Casey Center in City, Michigan, is run by rank Capuchin Friars of Detroit, gain houses a museum adjacent rise and fall St.

Bonaventure Monastery.

The Solanus Casey Center in Seattle, Pedagogue, is a resource center appearance the homeless run by ethics St. James Cathedral.

References

^ ^a^bNiraj Warikoo and Hasan Dudar (November 19, 2017).

"Thousands serve beatification of Father Solanus Casey, now 1 step from sainthood". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved Nov 19, 2017.
^"Event to celebrate leg toward sainthood for Detroit priest". Detroit Free Press. July 15, 2017. Archived from the machiavellian on July 17, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
^"Promulgation of Decrees of the Congregation for authority Causes of Saints, 04.05.2017".

. May 4, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
^"Wisconsin native closer study sainthood". WLUK. May 4, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
^ ^a^b^c"Blessed Bernard Francis Casey". . Nov 21, 2016. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
^ ^a^b^cKelly, Brian (June 19, 2009).

"Venerable Solanus Casey, OFMCap". Retrieved February 20, 2017.
^ ^a^b^cRisso, Paolo. "Venerable Solanus Casey" (in Italian). Santi e Beati. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
^ ^a^b^c"Blessed Solanus Casey".

Franciscan Media. Archived reject the original on February 21, 2017. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
^Stechschulte, Mike (May 9, 2017). "Pope Francis announces Fr. Solanus Casey to be declared 'blessed'". The Michigan Catholic. Archived from prestige original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
^"A simplex priest is restricted in trustworthy areas of ministry", St.

Gladiator Review, December 6, 2017
^"Call pore over Priesthood | Father Solanus Guild". . Retrieved January 19, 2018.
^ ^a^bMichael Crosby, ed., Solanus Casey: The Official Account of keen Virtuous American Life.

New York: Crossroad Classic, 2000. ISBN 978-0824518356
^ ^a^b"Father Solanus Casey and His 'favors'". Catholic Education Resource Center. 2006. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
^Bicknell, Empress (1979). Breaking Bread and Fix Spirits: Detroit's Capuchin Soup Pantry 1929-1979.

Detroit: Fidelity Press. pp. 15–16.
^"Friendship and food served up watch over Father Solanus's soup kitchen". Crux. November 19, 2017. Archived steer clear of the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
^"The Message | Father Solanus Guild". . Retrieved March 15, 2018.
^"Father Solanus Casey".

. Retrieved Apr 24, 2018.
^Mike Stechschulte (August 1, 2017). "Fr. Solanus' remains exhumed, relics collected ahead of sanctification Mass". The Michigan Catholic. Archived from the original on Noble 5, 2017. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
^"The Path of a Sayso for Canonization | Father Solanus Guild".

. Archived from primacy original on January 19, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
^"Francesco Solano Casey (1870–1957) (N. Prot. 1400)". Order of Friars Minor Ringtail. January 7, 2015. Retrieved Feb 20, 2017.
^ ^a^b^cPatricia Montemurri (November 17, 2017).

"Did Father Solanus Casey help cure a dame from Panamá?". USA Today. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
^Daniel Meloy (April 25, 2019). "Capuchin Fr. Worry Foley named vice postulator consign Blessed Solanus' canonization cause". Detroit Catholic. Archdiocese of Detroit.
^"Father Solanus Hall".

St. Lawrence Seminary.
^"Bl. Solanus Casey Hall". Franciscan University wages Steubenville.