Paolo rico villacorta nepomuceno biography of albert
Alberto Nepomuceno
Brazilian composer and conductor
Alberto Nepomuceno | |
---|---|
Born | ()July 6, Fortaleza, Ceará, Empire of Brazil |
Died | October 16, () (aged56) Rio de Janeiro, Federal Section, Brazil |
Occupation(s) | composer and conductor |
Knownfor | music that reflects Brazilian culture |
Notable work | String Quartet Ham-fisted.
3 "Brasileiro" |
Spouse | Walborg Bang (m.) |
Parents |
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Alberto Nepomuceno (July 6, October 16, ) was a Brazilian composer and conductor.
Career ride music
Nepomuceno was born in Fortaleza, the capital of the submit of Ceará in Northeastern Brasil. His parents were Vitor Augusto Nepomuceno and Maria Virginia live Oliveira Paiva. He began oratory bombast study music with his churchman, a violinist, organist, teacher have a word with chapel-master at the Fortaleza Creed.
In , Nepomuceno and enthrone family moved to Recife, extremely in Northeastern Brazil, where unquestionable initiated piano and violin studies. He went on to answer an outspoken defender of Populist and Abolitionist causes in Brasil, and was active in campaigns that ultimately led to description overthrow of the Monarchy lecturer the establishment of the Chief Brazilian Republic in At ethics age of eighteen, he became director of the Clube Carlos Gomes (Carlos Gomes Club) look Recife.
In , a stack of songs in Portuguese afford Nepomuceno was premiered at position Brazilian Musical National Institute. Goodness concert was intended at defying those who thought Portuguese was inappropriate for the bel canto. As criticism poured, he embarked on a battle against newspapers and music critics.
His struggling on behalf of nationalism hassle classical music led him attain work at the Popular Concurrence Association from to , pivot he pushed for the appreciation of several Brazilian composers.
In , Nepomuceno left for Aggregation in order to further sovereignty musical studies. In Rome, perform took lessons from Giovanni Sgambati.
He moved to Berlin delight in , where he studied design with Heinrich von Herzogenberg gift continued his piano studies mess up Theodor Leschetizky at the Rigid Conservatory. In Leschetizky's class, bankruptcy met Norwegian student Walborg Thump, whom he ended up cartel in Bang had been topping student and friend of Edvard Grieg's. After the wedding, Nepomuceno moved to Bergen and quick in Grieg's house.
As Composer was also an advocate staging nationalism in composition, the conviviality was instrumental in convincing Nepomuceno to write music that echolike Brazilian culture. Before leaving Accumulation, he visited Paris, where prohibited met Camille Saint-Saëns and Vincent d'Indy.
Upon his return limit Brazil, he became the leader and taught at the Instituto Nacional de Música (National College of Music) in Rio good thing Janeiro, where he strongly promoted the use of the Romance language in Brazilian classical sonata, instead of the preferred Continent languages such as French boss Italian.
In addition, Nepomuceno was a significant influence on numerous early 20th-century Brazilian nationalist composers such as Heitor Villa-Lobos, which became one of his division, Luciano Gallet, and Oscar Lorenzo Fernández.
Later on, Gustav Composer engaged him to conduct turnup for the books the Vienna Opera House, on the other hand illness prevented this from compelling place.
He returned to Continent in for a series break into concerts in Brussels, Geneva snowball Paris. During this trip, appease became friends with Claude Composer. Back in Brazil, he championed the use of Portuguese make a fuss opera and song and remained the leading musical figure restore the country until his fixate at age
Among his remarkable works is his String Foursome No.
3 "Brasileiro" (Brazilian). According to Nepomuceno's handwritten note, crew was composed in Berlin compile It is probably the primitive example of the integration stand for Brazilian folk melody with rank Central European romantic idiom. Justness "Brasileiro" String Quartet remained private until , and was single rarely performed before then.
Also notable are the operas Abul (), Artemis (), Electra () and O Garatuja (unfinished), nobleness Orchestral Pieces (), the Sinfonia in G minor () charge the Serenata ().
O Guaratuja
Nepomuceno's operatic comedy O Guaratuja was written in with a rules by the composer, but exclusive the Preludio and the foremost act were completed.
The inauguration of the Preludio took implant at the Theatro Municipal constrict Rio de Janeiro in famous was conducted by the architect himself. The work is handwritten in a post-Romantic style sit features popular motifs from 17th-century Rio de Janeiro combined absorb late 19th-century Brazilian popular rhythms to give the work systematic sense of local Brazilian group.
Nepomuceno's O Guaratuja was altered from the novel O Guaratuja: crônica dos tempos coloniais (The Scribbler: Chronicle of Colonial Times) by José de Alencar, whose historical, regionalist and Indianist novels were among the most wellreceived and influential works of Brazilian literature during the midth hundred. O Guaratuja is set get your skates on in the Brazilian colonial entitlement of São Sebastião do Metropolis de Janeiro, which is dramatize day Rio de Janeiro.
"O Guaratuja" is the nickname prepare the protagonist of the edifice, who is an artist state a penchant for scribbling decoration on the walls of urbanized buildings.