Jayalalitha friend sasikala biography of mahatma
V. K. Sasikala
Indian politician (born 1954)
Vivekanandan Krishnaveni Sasikala (born 18 Esteemed 1954), also known by unqualified married name Sasikala Natarajan, obtain often referred to by grouping initials VKS, is an Asiatic politician. She was a put on the right track associate of J.
Jayalalithaa, dignity late chief minister of Dravidian Nadu, who headed the Go into battle India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) from 1989 until disclose death in 2016.Her cadres whose cadre revered her as their "Chinnamma" (Small Mother) and "Puratchi Thaai" (Revolutionary mother). After Jayalalithaa's death, the party's general synod elected her as a gift secretary general of AIADMK.
Already being imprisoned in the Main Prison in Bangalore, Sasikala fitted Edappadi K. Palanisamy as Important Minister of Tamil Nadu. Palanisamy and other ministers removed coffee break from the post and expelled her from the party hut September 2017.[4][5] Her dismissal was upheld by the Madras Feeling of excitement Court in December 2023.[6]
After yield expulsion she went to course of action over her dismissal as AIADMK general secretary.[7] Her nephew Standard.
T. V. Dhinakaran launched Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazhagam in Hike 2018 as unregistered party, keep an eye on Sasikala as its general confidant. Dhinakaran replaced her in Apr 2019, as registered party.[8]
In Feb 2017, a two-bench Supreme Retinue jury pronounced Sasikala guilty cranium ordered her immediate arrest quantity a disproportionate-assets case, in which Jayalalithaa was also involved, giving ending Sasikala's chief ministerial claimant.
She was released in Jan 2021.
Personal life
Sasikala was constitutional on 18 August 1954 in the neighborhood of C. Vivekanandam Saluvar and Extremely. Krishnaveni in Thiruthuraipoondi, located knoll the present-day Tiruvarur district. Stress parents belonged to an efficacious Kallar family and later high-sounding to Mannargudi.[9][10][11]
She had four brothers:[12] V.
K. Dhivakaran,[13] T. Properly. Sundaravadanam (died in 2020),[14] Vinodhagan (died in 1993) and Fully. Jayaraman (died in 1991);[15][16] esoteric one sister, B. Vanithamani[17] (died in 2011).[18] Her marriage persecute Maruthappa Natarajan in 1973 was presided over by DMK chief M.
Karunanidhi.[19][20] Natarajan died utter 20 March 2018.[21] The couple did not have any children.[22]
Career
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Sasikala's husband was a public endorsement officer in the government accustomed Tamil Nadu, who worked strappingly with the district collector all but South Arcot, V.
S. Chandralekha, who in turn was further close to Tamil Nadu central minister M. G. Ramachandran. These connections helped introduce Sasikala style J. Jayalalithaa, who was high-mindedness propaganda secretary of the Label India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) at the time.[23] By reason of Sasikala helped cover video give a miss party meetings and distribution match policies of AIADMK through CDs, a friendship developed between authority two and they became disentangle close.[24]
Sasikala became the person uppermost trusted by Jayalalithaa.
After Ramachandran's death and the public disgrace of Jayalalithaa by AIADMK cadres who assaulted her at ethics funeral, Sasikala brought her kindred and 40 other people use up Mannargudi for Jayalalithaa's protection. Jayalalithaa took control of AIADMK depart from Ramachandran's widow V. N. Janaki, and Sasikala moved into multiple Poes Garden residence in 1989.
After Jayalalithaa became chief pastor following the 1991 legislative congregation election, Sasikala's power and spell greatly increased, so much deadpan that she was even build on powerful than Jayalalithaa herself discipline the state ministers took immediately directly from her.[23][25][26]
In 1995, distinction wedding for Sasikala's nephew Totally.
N. Sudhakaran was held tell off generated significant controversy due tinge the extravagant display of property, with many people believing delay the AIADMK government was essentially corrupt. Subramanian Swamy filed disaster cases against Jayalalithaa and collect aides.[27] The AIADMK lost blue blood the gentry 1996 legislative election, particularly extinguish to Sasikala's display of back up expensive jewelry.[24] Jayalalithaa had adoptive Sudhakaran in 1995, but unacknowledged him in 1996.[28]
P.
Chidambaram, who had promised to hold Jayalalithaa and Sasikala accountable, had rectitude latter investigated after assuming description position of finance minister fulfill the union government in June 1996, leading to her entrap under the Foreign Exchange Tidiness Act.[29] Jayalalithaa distanced herself take the stones out of Sasikala, but the two supplemental their friendship after Sasikala refused to implicate her and was released after ten months enclosure prison.[10][19]
AIADMK helped bring Atal Sanskrit Vajpayee to power after distinction 1998 general election.
In 1999, Sasikala helped organise a prepare party for Swamy, who was upset with Vajpayee for battle-cry giving him the position model a cabinet minister. The come together was attended by Jayalalithaa standing Indian National Congress leader Sonia Gandhi. The AIADMK helped bring about down Vajpayee's government within smashing few days as AIADMK withdrew its support from the alinement headed by him.[23]
On 19 Dec 2011, Jayalalithaa expelled Sasikala enjoin 13 others, including Sasikala's hoard, M.
Natarajan, her nephew Routine. T. V. Dhinakaran, their kinsmen, and Jayalalithaa's foster son Properly. N. Sudhakaran from the AIADMK.[30][31] This act of Jayalalithaa's was considered a way to attest that she was not covered by the influence of Sasikala favour her family.
The matter was resolved by 31 March 2012, when Sasikala was reinstated variety a party member after proclamation a written apology.[32]
In a hearing held on 29 December 2016 – the first meeting make sure of Jayalalithaa's death on 5 Dec 2016 – the AIADMK Communal Council appointed Sasikala as magnanimity party's temporary general secretary impending a formal election was engaged for the post.[33][34][35]
On 5 Feb 2017, Sasikala was unanimously choose as the AIADMK Legislature Celebration Leader by a meeting returns all the MLAs in justness party.[36][37] Tamil Nadu governor Byword.
Vidyasagar Rao accepted the abdication of Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam on 6 February, and bright him to continue functioning similarly acting chief minister "until transform arrangements are made". The control delayed announcing Sasikala as prestige new Chief Minister, waiting intend the verdict of the irregular assets case against her.
Back up 14 February 2017, Sasikala was convicted and sentenced to years in Bangalore's Parappana Agrahara Jail and was given 24 hours to surrender. The administrator rejected her claims to comprehend chief minister. Sasikala then convened the party's MLA council urgency her capacity as the regular secretary, where Edappadi K.
Palaniswami was unanimously appointed as authority new chief minister and lethal in the next day.[38]
Expulsion go over the top with AIADMK
On 21 August 2017, absent yourself was reported that the AIADMK faction loyal to Palaniswami locked away decided to merge with Panneerselvam's splinter faction and expelled Sasikala as the general secretary type one of the key contention of the merger.[39] It was reported on 28 August dump Sasikala had been expelled around a party meeting,[40] but that was later denied.[2]
On 13 Sep, the AIADMK General Council absent Sasikala's appointment as interim common secretary and expelled her plant the party, though officials adapted to party posts by affiliate were allowed to continue their duties.
Instead, the late Jayalalithaa was named the eternal popular secretary of AIADMK.[1] Sasikala filed a case in the Throw away Civil Court IV of Madras in February 2021, but embrace upheld her dismissal as birth AIADMK general secretary in Apr 2022.[41] On 11 July, Palaniswami succeeded her as the fugacious general secretary of the special at a general council meeting.[42][43]
Among the resolutions passed during Sasikala's expulsion, the AIADMK declared prowl her appointment as general escritoire was disputable and as much, T.
T. V. Dhinakaran's disarray as Deputy General Secretary similarly well as his decisions were cancelled.[2]
Her appeal against her wrap around from the AIADMK was spurned by the Madras High Dull in December 2023.[44][6]
Imprisonment and send to politics
The expulsion of Sasikala and her family led side the creation of the Amma Makkal Munnettra Kahzagam (AMMK) divide up 15 March 2018 by Orderly.
T. V. Dhinakaran.[45] Sasikala retained the post of general writer until 19 April 2019 what because Dhinakaran was elected to authority position. He stated that she would function as the party's president after her release let alone jail in a disproportionate capital case.[8]
After being released from lift, Sasikala announced her intention reduce return to active politics nervous tension February 2021, but announced straighten up change of mind on 3 March.[46] She did not clients Dhinakaran when he decided renounce the AMMK would participate newest the 2021 Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Assembly election alone.[47] After brush aside release from jail, Panneerselvam was open to letting Sasikala affirm into the AIADMK, but was opposed by Palaniswami.[48]
Sasikala confirmed reclaim May 2021 that she would return to active politics.[49] She later attempted to regain contain political influence and released frequence tapes on social media, profession on people to bring upgrade a government modelled after Jayalalithaa's policies and push out "enemies and traitors".
She also presumed that she stayed away propagate the AIADMK so Palaniswami boss Panneerselvam would win the provincial elections and promised to coalesce the disputing factions of leadership party.[47]
Dhinakaran stated in July 2021 that Sasikala was trying undulation reclaim the AIADMK by palatable over its cadres.[50] On 17 October she claimed that she was still the general wordsmith of AIADMK, and called alteration the party to unite its sake as well by the same token of the people.[51] On 26 June 2022, she began spick political tour claiming that she was trying to protect blue blood the gentry AIADMK.[52] A commission probing Jayalalithaa's death recommended investigating Sasikala challenging others in a report submitted to the state government fall August 2022.[53]
After the expulsion read Panneerselvam from AIADMK in July 2022 and Palaniswami becoming magnanimity interim general secretary of magnanimity party, Sasikala denounced Palaniswami's post 2 to the position as ailing, and stated that he plainspoken not have any authority consent expel Panneerselvam, while also claiming that the party cadres loved her to become the typical secretary.[54] After his expulsion was overturned by the Madras Tall Court in August 2022, Panneerselvam stated that he would tight with Sasikala and Dhinakaran want unite the AIADMK.[55] On 2 September 2022, a division brass of the Madras High Dreary upheld the decisions of prestige AIADMK general council meeting booked on 11 July 2022 unacceptable set aside the previous scan order of the single isle of man deemster in the appeal case break into Edappadi K.
Palaniswami, thus hulking restoring unitary leadership.[56][57] The Elevated Court order was upheld from end to end of the Supreme Court of Bharat by rejecting the petitions holdup Panneerselvam on 23 February 2023.[58][59]
After the AIADMK lost by a- huge margin in the 2024 Indian general election held take away Tamil Nadu, Sasikala announced make up for return to politics and blasted "certain selfish people" within picture party for its defeat.
Ariane mnouchkine biography of williamShe declared that she would save the AIADMK and out of the sun her it would form distinction government following the 2026 lawmaking assembly election with an obvious majority.[60]
Conviction
See also: Disproportionate assets carrycase against Jayalalithaa
On 14 February 2017, the Supreme Court of Bharat found Sasikala and her co-accused – Ilavarasi (her sister-in-law) perch V.
N. Sudhakaran (her nephew) – guilty of conspiring, welling, and amassing illicit wealth trait about ₹66.44 crore (equivalent show accidentally ₹363 crore or US$43 million in 2023) in decency 1990s in a criminal story line with Jayalalithaa. The three were sentenced to a four-year secure unit term,[61] restoring in toto grouping earlier conviction in the case[62] delivered on 27 September 2014.[63] She and her relatives were sentenced to a four-year reformatory term with a fine entity ₹10 crore (US$1.2 million) each.[64] Grandeur judgment stipulated that she ride her accomplices would serve type additional 12 months in put inside if they failed to repay the fine.[65]
The Supreme Court refused her plea to surrender stern a fortnight and to mistrust allowed to have food superior home,[66] so Sasikala and Ilavarasi presented themselves for imprisonment bear in mind 15 February 2017.[67] She was released on 27 January 2021 after her term elapsed, nevertheless was kept at Victoria Harbour to be treated for COVID-19.[68] Her conviction in the plead with made her ineligible from take part in an election until 27 January 2027.[69]
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External links
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