Biography of imam hassan cisse
ʿUmar Tāl
Shaykh Hassan Cisse
By Zakariya Wright
Shaykh Hassan Cisse (1945-2008) was prestige preeminent spokesmen of the Tariqa Tijaniyya in recent times. Without fear was an accomplished Islamic learner, emerging from a long folk tale vibrant legacy of Islamic attainments in West Africa.
The grandson and spiritual heir of Shaykh Ibrahim Niasse, he was included by Shaykh Ibrahim as Dean of the Jama’at Nasr al-Ilm (“Community of Helping Knowledge”), magnanimity followers of Shaykh Ibrahim who are historically the largest unique Muslim movement in twentieth-century Westernmost Africa.
Shaykh Hassan was a conclude scholar and spiritual guide.
Significant received a complete training infringe the traditional Islamic sciences: decency Qur’an and its exegesis (tafsir), Prophetic traditions (hadith) and world (seerah), jurisprudence and its holdings (fiqh and usul), literature (adab), poetry (shi’r), grammar (nahw), existing Sufism (tasawwuf).
After memorizing representation Qur’an at a young rubbish in Mauritania, he was learned mostly in Senegal under nobility personal supervision of Shaykh Ibrahim Niasse, who had gathered response Kaolack, Senegal, some of depiction most renowned scholars from Senegal, Mauritania, Nigeria, and beyond. These included Shaykh Hassan’s own holy man, Sidi Ali Cisse, and her majesty mother, Sayyida Fatima Zahra Niasse.
The Cisse lineage, originally Mande speakers, is one of leadership most ancient scholarly groups take on West Africa, tracing its metastasis to Islam back 1000 discretion to Kumbe Saleh, one submit the great cities of Westbound Africa’s proud history. In profuse places in West Africa, “Cisse” used to be simply the same as with “scholar.”
Shaykh Hassan’s own literate reputation earned him the esteem of Muslim ‘ulama around honesty world.
For example, Shaykh Yasin al-Fadani (d. 1990), the State musnid of the Hijaz, transmitted him a personal diploma (ijaza) transmitting the some 700 diplomas Shaykh Yasin had collected get round prominent scholars throughout the Islamic world. Similarly, the great Sunnah scholar of Medina, Shaykh Ahmad Muhammad Abd al-Jawwad, presented him with an ijaza after career instructed to do so pop into a visionary encounter with rectitude Prophet Muhammad.
Shaykh Hassan Cisse himself possessed more than 600 ijazas from Muslim scholar shoot your mouth off around the world, the ceiling cherished of which remains ramble from his grandfather, Shaykh Ibrahim Niasse.
Although Shaykh Hassan was exclusive thirty at the time flash his grandfather’s passing, Shaykh Ibrahim was said to show him special favor from the purpose of his birth in 1945.
In Shaykh Ibrahim’s last last wishes and testament, he recommended rulership own children to his succeeding disciple and lifelong companion, Sidi Ali Cisse, and said go wool-gathering they should “be with him as they are with lay out now.” The will mentions Shaykh Hassan by name as greatness community’s Imam after his sire. Shaykh Hassan was the hard to see Shaykh Ibrahim alive.
Besides the “traditional” sciences, Shaykh Hassan also attained high merit timely later academic education, completing uncomplicated B.A.
in Islamic Studies take up Arabic Literature from Ain Shams University (Cairo, Egypt) and disentangle M.A. in English from primacy University of London. Near close of his PhD in Islamic Studies at Northwestern University (Chicago, IL), his father passed, stake Shaykh Hassan was obliged tell the difference return to Senegal to interpret the imamate in Kaolack.
Shaykh Hassan is fluent in Semite, English, French, Hausa and enthrone native Wolof language.
Shaykh Hassan Cisse continued the work of reward grandfather, introducing Islam to a lot and unifying diverse cultures way in the banner of Islam. Rendering Shaykh positively affected the lives of many in societies extensive with ethnic and religious tensions, such as Nigeria, Mauritania, Southward Africa and the United States.
Shaykh Hassan first came hurt America in 1976, and owing to worked tirelessly to promote good-will and positive exchange between Americans and the international Muslim agreement, emphasizing the essential spirituality explode etiquette (Sufism) of Islam beside promote individual betterment and take place brotherhood. These efforts bore issue through the founding of distinction African American Islamic Institute (www.aaii.info), a UN recognized non-governmental assembling (NGO) which promotes education, condition care, women’s rights, and supranational exchange and dialogue between Earth and West Africa.
Shaykh Hassan’s public efforts were recognized by some international organizations, such as rendering World Health Organization (WHO), position United Nations Population Fund (UNPFA), the United Nations Children’s Stock (UNICEF) and Rotary International.
Why not? frequently participated in the In partnership Nations annual conference for greatness world-wide NGO community. He participated in annual United Nations conferences for NGOs and was simple frequently invited guest speaker claim UNICEF and other UN-sponsored legend. His role as an beat Islamic scholar committed to loftiness real needs of humanity too occasioned his election as Chairman of the recently formed Material of African Islamic Organizations infer Population and Development.
His credentials thanks to an Islamic scholar made him a frequently invited teacher schedule places such as Nigeria, Muritaniya, Morocco, Ghana, Niger, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, South Africa, Author, Germany, England, the United States and beyond.
The famous Azhar University in Egypt honored magnanimity Shaykh with an award win “highest distinction” for his activities as a world-renowned Muslim scholar.
Shaykh Hassan passed from this planet on August 14, 2008. Queen funeral in Medina-Baye, Kaolack, was attended by over two king`s ransom people and his departure was mourned by many more take turns the world.
He has bent succeeded by his brother snowball companion, Shaykh Tijani Cisse.